The UK education system is considered one of the best in the world - and this is not surprising: it is here there were first higher educational institutions, many of which still function to this day. $ . In the distant 12th century two famous universities of Great Britain were founded - Oxford and Cambridge . And in the 15-16th centuries, Universities in Scotland and other regions of the country . Many of the higher educational institutions that emerged in the Middle Ages and the Renaissance and are still functioning are informally referred to as "old universities" .

Generally speaking The British are accustomed to divide everything into groups and give names to different categories. So it is with universities. So, the ancient universities are Oxford and Cambridge in England, as well as four universities in Scotland (in Edinburgh, St. Andrews, Aberdeen and Glasgow) and another in Ireland - Dublin. To replace them in the very beginning of the 20th century, new universities were reorganized, transformed from colleges of applied disciplines.

Buildings of academic buildings and campuses of many new universities were built of red brick - hence the name for this distinctive feature . Originally, this name was dismissive: how can universities, grown up from ordinary colleges, compete with old universities that have gained a reputation for centuries? New universities developed rapidly, but were perceived as "upstarts" against the background of old universities.

However, with the opening of even more new universities - in the 60s. 20 century - the term "red brick" became a symbol of high respectability. "Old new" universities are no longer equated with upstarts, as they have proved their right to exist with a high level of education of graduates. There was a new term - "universities of sheet glass" - this was the new universities, to which belonged the University of Sussex and the University of East Anglia, as well as some others. - $

Thus, out of three different time groups of universities, a full picture of higher educational institutions of the UK has formed . Today, many ATU has the status of state, but no such thing as free training from the British do not exist - have to pay and local residents, and international students .But the cost of training is justified - as we said above, British education is considered one of the best in the world, as it uniquely combines the centuries-old traditions and the latest technology training, as well as the latest equipment and high professionalism of teachers .

Anyone can enter the country's universities, but the most important requirement is an excellent knowledge of English. If you are going to come here, you can raise the level of English in special courses - Foundation - it's something like preparatory courses. During their passage, foreign applicants in addition to specialized training can pass an intensive language course, as well as learn more about what education in the UK is, and on what terms it is provided.

For example, the University of Glasgow in Scotland, established by the papal bull in the distant 1451 g ., is a real castle in the Gothic style with an abundance of towers and sharp spiers .And the brightest example of the "red brick" universities is today the Royal Holloway University in London..The building of a bright red brick, which did not fade with time, was styled under the Château de Chambord castle in France - an architectural masterpiece of the Renaissance .Oxford University is the second oldest in the world and the oldest university in the UK .Founded presumably in 1096 g .the University occupies a magnificent ancient complex of buildings in Oxford, among which the Bodleian Library, the Radcliffe Round Rotunda and the Magdalene College .