Brilliant Austria - the country, each corner of which prepared for tourists its "tidbit" .Lovers of opera, attractions and architecture go, of course, to the Austrian capital Vienna, fans of classical music - to Salzburg, and to the cleanest lakes and hot mineral springs tourists go to charming Carinthia .Fans of modern art will find their own in the most "cultural" city of Austria Graz, and lovers of scenic landscapes and crystal clear lakes go to located in the foothills of Salzburg, where once lived the most famous son of Austria, Wolfgang Amadeus .For "idle" tourists, Austria has prepared excellent resorts, the ratio of "price - quality" reasonably considered one of the best in the Alps .
In addition, Austria claims, and quite justifiably, the status of the "classic European skiing for pros" .For this there are all grounds: a quality and diverse hotel base, rich in apres ski (which sometimes is not enough for other European countries) and, of course, a huge number of well-groomed slopes for which Austria is ahead of the Alps of all .At the same time, most of them are difficult to attribute to "warm-up": they require good skills from skiers .In addition, Austria has a lot of glaciers, which means guaranteed riding regardless of the weather..
Mayrhofen from 26,490 rubles. for 8 days.
Sölden from 33 225 rubles. for 8 days.
Kaprun from 43 270 rubles. for 8 days.
Package "Flight + transfer" from 14 630 rubles.
The best 5 * hotels. Ski resorts. Calculation of the on-line tour.
Art. Anton, Zell am See, Seefeld, Kitzbuehel, Ischgl and others
Vacation with children. VIP service.
Sodis - 25 years of impeccable work.
Capital - Vienna, popular cities: Graz, Innsbruck, ski resorts: Mayrhofen, Zell am See, Serfaus and others.
Contents
|
How to get
Before Austria fly and charters, and "regular". Aeroflot, Niki and Austrian Airlines perform daily scheduled flights between Moscow and Vienna (the flight time is about 3 hours), and Austrian Airlines also flies directly to Vienna from St. Petersburg. With transfers in Germany, France or Turkey, Austrian Airlines and other companies will organize flights to Vienna from Ekaterinburg, Sochi, Rostov-on-Don and Krasnodar.
There are charter flights Moscow - Salzburg (about 3 hours) and Moscow - Innsbruck (4 hours). In addition, the Austrian ski resorts and Zeller-See can be reached by a regular flight Moscow-Munich (about 3, 5 hours).
From Moscow (Belorussky railway station) to Vienna, you can get on a direct trailer car, the journey time is 1 day 10 hours.
- How to get from Moscow to Austria by car
- How to get from Austria to Germany
Search for air tickets to Austria
Road from the CIS countries
There are also a lot of options to fly to Austria for citizens of the CIS countries. In Ukraine, a direct flight to Vienna (about 2 hours) is carried out by the "International Airlines of Ukraine" and Austrian Airlines from Kiev, Odessa, Kharkov, Donetsk, Dnepropetrovsk and Lviv. From Kiev to Vienna, you can also get on the train.
Belavia Airlines and Austrian Airlines fly from Minsk to Vienna (about an hour in the air), Salzburg and Innsbruck. And, finally, the same Austrian Airlines operates flights to Vienna, Innsbruck and Salzburg from Almaty and Astana.
Austrian visa
Austria is a member of the Schengen countries. Citizens of Russia and CIS need a visa to Austria for entry.
Customs
Export and export of currency is unlimited, but amounts over 10 000 EUR must be declared .You can bring souvenirs worth up to 175 EUR per person (if the goods are imported across the border with Hungary, Slovenia, Slovakia or the Czech Republic, the limit is lowered to 100 EUR per person) .Duty-free imported up to 2 liters of wine, a liter of spirits, 200 cigarettes, 50 cigars or 250 g of tobacco, 50 grams of perfume, 250 ml of toilet water .It is forbidden to import and export without special permission things that are of historical and artistic value, drugs, weapons, gold bullion, as well as certain medications .
Telephone numbers in Austria
Embassy of Austria in Moscow: Starokonyushenny per., 1; tel .: (495) 780-60-66, fax: (495) 937-42-69
Consular Section of the Embassy in Moscow: Bolshaya Levshinsky per., 7; tel .: (495) 956-16-60, fax: (495) 637-42-68
Visa Center of the Embassy of Austria in Moscow: Suschevsky Val, 31 p. 2; Phone: (495) 989-96-23
The Russian Embassy in Vienna: 1030 Wien, Reisnerstrasse, 45-47; tel .: (1) 712-12-29, 713-86-22, fax: (1) 712-33-88; website
Consulate General in Salzburg: 5020 Salzburg, Burgelsteinstrasse, 2; tel .: (662) 624-184, fax: (662) 621-743
Fire service: 122, police: 133, first aid: 144, information service nationwide: 1611
Codes of the largest cities: Baden - 2252, Brand - 5559, Vienna - 1, Graz - 316, Salzburg - 662, Innsbruck - 512, Linz - 732, Ferlach - 4227.
Transport
The country can comfortably, quickly and inexpensively travel on trains: rail transport here is developed "perfectly well" .It is not surprising that buses in Austria play a supporting role in relation to trains (for which they deserve the name of "postal" (Post Bus) .There are no longer routes, the main function of buses is to bring passengers to the railway stations .On average, the trip will cost several EUR, it is more profitable to take a single ticket "bus plus train" from start to finish - it will cost less than buying tickets separately .To fast long-distance trains are EC (EuroCity), IC (InterCity), D, ICE (InterCity Express) .Regional trains are called E and R, suburban - S .
City transport
City transport in most cities of Austria is represented by buses and trams, less often by trolleybuses. At ticket offices and ticket sales offices Vorverkaufsscheine, as well as in tobacco kiosks, you can buy tickets for a bus, tram or subway. Special offer for tourists - discount tickets valid for 1 to 3 days.
Taxis can be called by phone from the hotel or restaurant or found in special parking near the train stations, in the center of major cities, at the airport. The fare for the city is indicated on the counter, in addition the landing is paid (about 2, 5 EUR). Tipping is optional, but welcome (in Austrian restraint). The trip from the airport of Vienna to the city center will cost approximately 30-35 EUR, from Salzburg airport to the city center - about 10 EUR.
Rent a car
To rent a car, you need to have a valid credit card of any bank (for renting Mercedes-Benz E or C cars you need two "credit cards"), an international driver's license issued at least a year ago. The driver must be at least 21 years old, and for some cars - 23 years.
Motorways and highways in Austria are toll-free, from 0, 15 EUR per 1 km. Speed on highways should not exceed 100 km / h, and the speed of movement in the city - no more than 70 km / h.
Austria auto rental with best price guarantee $ $
Climate
The climate in the country is moderate, transitional to continental, strongly depending on height. Winter is mild, with frequent snowfalls, the coldest winter month is January, the temperature in the valleys drops to -2 ° C, in mountainous regions - to -14 ° C. Summer is warm and sunny, the hottest months are July and August (around +25 ° C, on some days the thermometer can show for +30 ° C). A comfortable summer temperature prevails in most of the country between early June and mid-September.
In the Alps at night it is very cool and in the middle of summer, and Vienna can be subject to strong east winds. On the lakes of Carinthia in the summer, the water warms up to unprecedented in these latitudes +26 ° C. There are two tourist seasons: summer (July-August) and winter (Christmas). The best time to visit Vienna is early autumn and late spring. The ski season in most resorts lasts from November to mid-April. See also the weather forecast for the main resorts and in the cities of Austria.
Downhill skiing in Austria - $
The word "Austria" every enthusiast skier says aspirated .Let the neighbors in the Alps and open the mass of winter resorts in a hurry, the skiing Austria was and remains a symbol of respectability, well-thought-out comfort and impeccable quality of trails .Russian admirers of snow tops learned by heart the Russian language "zoe", "yohi" and "tali", thoroughly studied the map of the slopes and, of course, delved into all the subtleties of pleasant "April" excesses .The host party did not remain in debt: Russian-speaking instructors are available, and restaurant menus are increasingly on the "great and mighty" come across, and even the Guryev porridge here and there learned to cook .In general, the cheers of the growing Russian-Austrian friendship! More: on the page of Austrian ski resorts .
- Which resorts in Austria have flat routes
- Which ski resort in Austria is better to go with children?
- Which Austrian resort is suitable for advanced skiers and snowboarders?
- Is it interesting in Austria in the winter?
Rest on the lakes of Austria.
In summer, the main stream of Russian tourists travels to the lakes of Carinthia, where the water warms up to + 26 ° C. Lake Salzburg - more "decorative", cold Alpine. There go mainly "individuals" who want to spend time in silence and surrounded by spectacular landscapes. Tourists, who decided to relax on the lakes of Austria, will be able to be alone with perfectly clean nature (the water in the lakes is of drinking cleanliness, and large crowds of holidaymakers are not observed even during the peak season), feel the taste of air saturated with multi-grass and coastal freshness.
Beaches in the usual sense of the lake there. Most often these are soft grassy lawns with an entrance to the water along wooden piers. If the beach at the hotel's own, then most sun beds and umbrellas on it are provided for free, if the beach is municipal, then the entrance to it will cost about 5 EUR.
- What thermal spas are in Austria?
Austria hotels - $
Austrian hotels and other accommodation facilities can be divided into several types - depending on where they are located .Under the "excursion" tour operators usually allocate typical city hotels - in general they are at the same level as the average for Europe .Nevertheless, even in the "five-star" Vienna, there are sometimes unpleasant surprises: small numbers, the discrepancy of the view from the window of the hotel's prestige .Hotels of one category can vary significantly in the level of .Therefore, operators usually sell a limited number of proven options .
At the ski resorts are represented a variety of hotels for every taste and any category, even chalets. Boarding houses are distributed - two-three-story houses with 6-10 rooms (the most economical option), four of a good level, but not all with swimming pools. Meals are almost always breakfast. Apartments in Austria - a phenomenon infrequent, but their level is very good (which is reflected in the price). In Austria there are no so-called "hostels", as, for example, in France.
For recreation on the lakes mainly book hotels category 4 *, "fives" is extremely small. There are 4 * good levels, there are also simple ones. "Treshek" is small, but there are inexpensive private boarding houses. Dear "quartet" usually have their own beach, and guests of cheap boarding houses have to spank on the municipal one. In general, count on the lakes for "VIP-service" is not necessary - rest there is more rural than beach. And they do not go there for that.
However, hotels on lakes do not always correspond to their category .As a rule, they belong to families, hence - a particularly hospitable attitude to tourists with children .Most of the hotels are located on the beach and have their own beaches .Meals in hotels are usually half board: breakfast - buffet, dinner on the menu .In private pensions - only breakfasts .The quality of the buffet depends on the level of the hotel: the higher it is, the closer the buffet will be to the concept of "buffet" .At most hotels there are restaurants, bars, gyms and saunas, often there are swimming pools .
- What you need to know before you travel to Austria?
- Where in Austria the best rest on the lakes is
- What are the ski hotels in Austria?
- Are there any hotels in Spa in Austria?
Book hotel in Austria at the best price
Money
Austrian banks are open on Mondays, Tuesdays, Wednesdays and Fridays from 8:00 to 12:00 and from 13:00 to 15:00, on Thursdays - from 08:00 to 12:30 and from 13:30 to 17:30. Exchange offices at the train stations are open until 22:00. In large hotels and almost all shops, almost all major credit cards are accepted - Visa, American Express and Master Card.
Shopping and shops in Austria
As souvenirs from Austria bring products from crystal "Swarovski", porcelain things, music boxes, miniature figures of horses and characteristic Austrian bears, bells on ribbons. And, of course, the famous Viennese sweets. Popular symbolism with the image of crowned persons (which in Austria are very fond of) and souvenirs with portraits of famous Austrians - from Strauss to Mozart.
Usually shops are open from 8:00 to 18:30, and some of them can be closed for lunch break for 1-2 hours. On Saturdays, shops usually work until lunch, on Sundays and during national holidays they are closed. In resorts and tourist centers, shops can work until 21:00, and station buildings - until 23:00. Tobacco products are sold only at special licensed kiosks or in vending machines.
- What are the prices in Austria?
- Opening hours of shops in Austria is
- What to buy in Austria?
- What to bring from Austria?
Austrian cuisine and restaurants
It's good (and plentiful) to eat in Austria - it's easy. Undoubtedly, you should pay tribute to the impressive symbol of the Viennese cuisine - a huge fried schnitzel made of veal in breadcrumbs. The symbol is usually served with vegetable salads, as well as no less popular meat on the bone. Also worth a try is a fried chicken "Bacchoon", boiled beef with apple horseradish "tafelspitz", omelet "Kaisershmarrn", cheese soup, dried ham and goose liver "nokerl."
Classic Austrian desserts: famous apple strudel, rum cake, soufflé "salzburg nocherln" baked in egg white bread with jam and sugar "arme ritter", pancakes and chocolate cake "захертортен".
From drinks it is worth trying gluevine (not to be confused with mulled wine, although it looks like a hot drink made of red wine and water in the proportion of 3 to 1 with cinnamon and spices), wheat beer (weizenbeer), lemonade with herbs Almdudler is a national non-alcoholic drink. And, of course, coffee: "merchant" - strong double espresso, "ferlengerter" - weaker, "melange" - with milk and whipped cream, "ainshnerer" - double mocha in a high glass.
The Austrians are a people in a good sense of the word: a tourist, if he already lived earlier in this hotel or ate in this restaurant, most likely he will be remembered and will give him increased attention. The menu in restaurants is presented mainly in German, much less often in English. Somewhere in the ski resorts are already beginning to meet menus and in Russian - for example, in Sölden.
- What cuisine in Austria is
- Which dishes of Austrian cuisine are the most delicious?
- The average cost of a family dinner in Austria is
| Abbey in Melk |
| Cozy Graz |
| Vienna in winter |
Entertainment, Excursions and Attractions in Austria
To visit Austria and dodge its classically historical heritage is simply impossible .Click the digital "soap box" somewhere in the historic center of the Austrian town - the picture will certainly include the house where Mozart was born, then at least one of his relatives is .He went to a cafe to try the famous "melange" - and sat down at the same table, after which Sigmund Freud once enjoyed an elongated strudel .I went to a Viennese restaurant for an authentic veal schnitzel - and found myself in the hall where Strauss and Chaliapin had dinner at the same time, and the walls were decorated with paintings in the Biedermeier style, with which one talented but mentally unstable painter inclined to gambling $ .
Austria - one of the European leaders in the number of attractions per unit area, and it is difficult to say which of them are more significant: natural or historical. The most popular from the point of view of excursions of the city: Vienna, Salzburg, Innsbruck, Graz, Melk, but in every shabby town there will certainly be "the same table" or "the same entrance", where one of the great musicians (philosophers, painters , individuals of royal blood - further on the list).
The focus of Vienna's beauty is the Innere Stadt district, where there are Gothic towers, the Imperial Palace, museums, historic streets and squares. Another worth visiting is the Imperial Chapel, the overview tower of Donauturm and the Judenplatz square - the old Jewish quarter. One of Vienna's most popular sights is the Schönbrunn Palace. The Kunsthistorisches Museum can boast of the works of Rembrandt, Rubens, Raphael and Caravaggio, together with extensive collections of Egyptian, Greek and Roman antiquities.
Sights of Salzburg: the castles of Leopoldskron and Hellbrun, the baroque castle of Clesheim (where you can not only admire the interiors, but also put on red - the casino is open in the castle). Interesting excursions are held in salt mines and in ice caves, by the way, the largest in the world.
Innsbruck is famous for its "Golden Roof" - an old balcony in the Gothic style, covered with gilded sheets and decorated with coats of arms and frescoes. Architectural monuments of the city: the ancient town hall, the Cathedral of Hofkirche, the Basilica Viltener and the Cathedral of St. Jacob. It is worth exploring the summer residence of the Kaiser - Ambras Palace. In addition, Innsbruck has many museums, one of the most popular - the Swarovski Museum in Wattens.
In Graz, the Schlossberg Castle and the Urturm Clock Tower, Eggenberg Castle, the tomb of Emperor Ferdinand II, as well as the New Arts and Kunsthaus Museum of Art are of interest. Melk is interesting primarily for its abbey with a mass of frescoes, paintings and sculptures, as well as a picturesque park. In the center of the city there is the Town Hall Square with the fountain of St. Koloman, the parish church, the ruins of the city wall and the old post office.
- What to see in Austria?
- Are there any tours Austria-Czech Republic
- Where can I see the theater poster of Austrian cities?
- Are there any tours Italy - Austria
- Are there any waterfalls in Austria?
- What is interesting for sightseeing in Austria?
- How much do sightseeing tours in Austria cost?
- How much are the tours in Austria?
- Is Austria interested in summer? $
Photos of Austria (1000)