The capital of Lithuania, the ancient city of Vilnius is certainly one of the most beautiful and interesting cities not only in the entire Baltic region, but also in Europe. Perov, the mention of it dates back to 1323, and from that time until now Vilnius is considered a major cultural center of the Old World. During its history, the city was also the capital of the famous Prince Gedimin, later wore the honorary title of the main city of the huge Grand Duchy of Lithuania, stretched from sea to sea.
Vilnius, like every important center of Europe, has been repeatedly destroyed, for example, during the Second World War, it suffered a significant damage .However, despite everything, here is still a wonderful old city, from above it looks like a sea of roofs, covered with dark red tiles, with dilapidated facades, why they have an even more noble look .And how beautiful Vilnius is in the first winter month on the eve of Christmas, when festive lights are shone everywhere, bazaars are opened that smell of cinnamon, warmed wine and ginger .Romanticism adds and often drop-out snow .
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Search airfares to Vilnius - $
Transport Vilnius - $
The most convenient means of transportation are buses, the network of their routes covers not only Vilnius, but practically the whole country. You can buy tickets at any kiosk (2 LTL, for students and pensioners 1 LTL), or at the driver (slightly more expensive 2, 5 LTL and 1, 25 LTL). Near the city around the clock there are shuttle buses (2-3 LTL).
- How to get from the Vilnius airport to the center
- How to get from Vilnius bus station to the center
Auto Rental - $ 0
To rent a car, you need an international driver's license and a credit card.
From November 1 to March 1, the low beam must be switched on around the clock. While driving, the driver is not allowed to talk on his mobile phone without hands free.
The driver-tourist should be extremely cautious and no less sober behind the wheel: in Lithuania, huge fines for speeding and driving in a drunken state.
The climate of Vilnius is
Partly cloudy, light rain +7 ° C in the day +3 ° C at night ° С water |
Partly cloudy, light rain +7 ° C in the day +4 ° С at night ° С water |
Overcast, light rain +5 ° С in the afternoon +3 ° C at night ° С water |
| Vilnius weather forecast for 10 days | ||
| Average monthly temperature, ° C | ||||||||||||
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
| in the daytime | -4 | -2 | + 3 | + 11 | + 18 | + 21 | + 22 | + 22 | + 16 | + 10 | + 4 | + 0 |
| night | -9 | -8 | -4 | + 2 | + 8 | + 11 | + 12 | + 12 | + 8 | + 3 | -1 | -5 |
Shopping: Vilnius stores
From Lithuania amber, high-quality knitwear, products from a tree and ceramics are brought. A rare tourist will forget to seize from Lithuania local strong tinctures and balms (for example, mead "Suktinis" with a fortress of 50 °).
Souvenirs in Vilnius are better to buy in the street Pilies, where many masters exhibit their works for sale: various hand-made articles made of wood, pictures with images of Vilnius and Lithuania, things from amber.
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Book popular Vilnius hotels at the best prices
| The Narutis Hotel from 5 583 rubles Vilnius Pilies g. 24 | Ramada Hotel & Suites Vilnius from 7 444 rubles Vilnius Subaciaus g. 2 | Kempinski Hotel Cathedral Square from 13,095 rubles Vilnius Universiteto g. 14/2 |
| Hotel Congress from 3,446 rubles Vilnius Vilniaus g. 2/15 | Atrium Hotel from 3 584 rubles Vilnius Pilies gatvė 10 | BEST WESTERN Hotel Vilnius from 3 791 rubles Vilnius Konstitucijos pr. 14 |
| Comfort Hotel LT - Rock 'n' Roll Vilnius from 3,309 rubles Vilnius Kauno g. 14 | AirInn Vilnius Hotel from 3 584 rubles Vilnius Rodūnios kelias 8 | Hotel Domus Maria from 2 757 rubles Vilnius Aušros Vartų g. 12 |
| Corner Hotel from 1 999 rubles Vilnius T. Ševčenkos g. 16 | Ecotel Vilnius from 2 068 rubles Vilnius Slucko g. 8 | Hotel Vilnius Europolis from 1 792 rubles Vilnius Švitrigailos g. 11D |
Entertainment, excursions and sights of Vilnius
The vibrant and active city of Vilnius at first glance does not create the impression of one of the oldest cities in Europe. An original medieval city with a unique atmosphere and rich cultural life harmoniously adopts the business and nightlife of its inhabitants and quite satisfies the interest of newcomers. All the sights of the capital of Lithuania can be divided into those that are in the Old Town and new buildings, since the end of the 18th century. A separate chapter is "The Museums of Vilnius."
The Old Town of Vilnius is
This part of the city, located on the left bank of the Neris River to the south of Zamkova Mountain, was formed over the centuries, absorbed various cultural trends and is now recognized by UNESCO as the largest historical architectural complex in Eastern Europe.
In the old town you can see the Gediminas Castle, whose history is closely intertwined with the history of Vilnius .According to legend, the prince had a dream in which a huge wolf, standing on a hill, howled like a whole flock .The dream was interpreted as prophetic, and the prince built on the bank of the Vilna river a castle next to which a flourishing city grew up .The first wooden castle was erected in the 13th century, later it was fortified with brick walls, until finally it became a rather formidable structure, majestically announced over Vilnius .Today tourists can see the western tower, the remains of the fortress wall and the castle itself .In the tower of Gedimin, preserved from the fortifications of the Upper Castle, since 1960 there is an exposition devoted to the history of the city .There is also an observation deck with a panorama of the Old Town and the valley of the Viliya River..
Next to the Castle is the Cathedral Square where you can see the hero of Vilnius Grand Duke Gedimin. The sculpture in his honor was inaugurated in 1996, and since then the bronze monument reminds townspeople of their glorious past. In general, a lot of interesting monuments have been discovered recently in Vilnius, for example, the statue of King Mindovga or the monument to Frank Zappa, installed on the donations of Vilnius music lovers.
The University of Vilnius, the oldest in Eastern Europe, deserves special attention..Among the renowned alumni of the university one should name the Polish poets Adam Mickiewicz and Juliusz Slowacki, the Ukrainian poet Taras Shevchenko and many others .Although the university has changed over the past four centuries, but the charm of cozy courtyards, medieval fountains and air arches will remain here forever - $ .The largest courtyard of the university is special due to the mixture of architectural styles, and the numerous arches create the impression that you are in the south of Italy..
From the Cathedral to the Town Hall Square is the main artery of the city - the ancient street of Pilies. Bridge of red bricks, houses with nice tiled roofs, you can relax in cozy cafes, visit a museum or gallery, buy souvenirs. Here is also the church of St. Michael and St. Anne. It should be noted that, perhaps, in no other city of Eastern Europe there are as many churches and cathedrals as in Vilnius.
St. Anne's Cathedral stands out, because it is the grandiose masterpiece of the late Lithuanian Gothic. Arches and patterns, elegant spiers and metal crosses give the cathedral a special charm, thanks to which it became a visiting card of the city.
New sights of the city
Among the sights of the era of the USSR, it is difficult to find masterpieces, although the Opera and Ballet Theater deserves some attention. To the newest attractions you can also include the famous TV tower with a luxurious restaurant upstairs, from which a breathtaking panorama of the city opens.
Connoisseurs of classical music should visit the National Philharmonic, the Palace of Congress, the Hall of the Music Academy, the Palace of the Workers of Arts or the Palace of Concerts and Sports - there regularly organize musical events. There are also a lot of theaters in Vilnius and theaters: the Opera and Ballet Theater, the Youth Theater, the National Drama Theater, the Russian Drama Theater, the Lele Puppet theater, the Old Town Theater, the Maly Theater, the Vaidilos theaters, the Keystuoliai Theater and the Vilnius Polish Theater. The
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Events
A lot of interesting events take place in Vilnius, especially in summer. One of the most striking events is the International Art Fair, where Lithuanian and international galleries present their expositions.
Lovers of fairs will not deny themselves the pleasure of visiting the colorful fair of St. Bartholomew. Medieval atmosphere, theatrical performances and, of course, souvenirs and master classes can all be found at the Town Hall Square on August 27.
In July, the city celebrates the day of the state, when days of living archeology are held in the old city, masters of ancient crafts, knights and musicians gather.
The biggest event of the city is Christoph's International Summer Festival, in which up to 50 different concerts are held. Hundreds of performers from all over Lithuania and other countries come here.
Photo of Vilnius (65)