Krasnoyarsk is the largest economic and cultural center of Central and Eastern Siberia, the administrative center of the second largest region of the Russian Federation - the Krasnoyarsk Territory. In Russia there are only 7 cities, whose types are issued in the largest circulation - on banknotes. Krasnoyarsk - from their number, this honor was awarded to the Praskeva Pyatnitsa chapel, printed on the front side of the bill, its silhouette is present in the form of a watermark on the broad coupon field of the banknote.
At the same time, despite the abundance of industrial enterprises, Krasnoyarsk is the repeated winner of the annual contest "The Most Well-Managed City of Russia."
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How to get
Krasnoyarsk is a major transport hub of Siberia, located at the intersection of the Transsib and the river route along the Yenisei River. The city has two airports - Emelyanovo - the largest in Eastern Siberia, and the airport of local destination Cheremshanka. The international airport is located 27 kilometers from the city, from it there is a city bus № 501А. Also, federal highway "Baikal" M53, "Yenisei" M54 and "Yenisei tract" P409 pass through Krasnoyarsk.
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The climate of Krasnoyarsk is
Overcast -5 ° С in the day -5 ° С at night ° С water |
Cloudy, light snow -3 ° С in the day -11 ° С at night ° С water |
Cloudy, light snow -2 ° С in the day -8 ° С at night ° С water |
| Krasnoyarsk weather forecast for 10 days | ||
The climate in Krasnoyarsk is temperate continental. The average annual air temperature is noted at +1.6 ° C; the average temperature in winter is -16 ° C (the absolute minimum is -53 ° C), in summer - +19 ° C (and up to +37 ° C). Humidity of air during the year remains at 68%.
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History of Krasnoyarsk
Krasnoyarsk is the largest of the oldest cities in Russia. Discovered by archaeologists settlements of ancient people on its territory belong to the Paleolithic era - that is, people live on this land for more than 30 thousand years. The Russians came to these lands in the early 17th century. - Cossacks from the Ket spur set off on the Yenisei in search of new livable land for accession to the possessions of Moscow Rus. Already in August 1628 a so-called small jail was built here, called the Red Yar on the red color of the stony left bank of the Kachi River.
Further development of the city is associated with the construction in 1735 of the Siberian tract (now the federal highway M53), which connected the city with the European part of the country. And the architectural appearance of the city began to take shape after the largest fire in 1773, when only 30 houses remained intact in the whole city.
The discovery of gold mines and the construction of the Trans-Siberian Railway further strengthened the city's position.
Hotels
Book popular hotels in Krasnoyarsk at the best prices
| Dom Hotel Classic from 2 992 rubles Krasnoyarsk Ulitsa Krasnoi Armii 16A | Hotel Siberia IEBC from 2 496 rubles Krasnoyarsk Aviatorov Street 19 | Hilton Garden Inn Krasnoyarsk from 3 995 rubles Krasnoyarsk Molokova Street 37 |
| Sky Hotel Krasnoyarsk from 2 500 rubles Krasnoyarsk 60-Let Oktyabrya Street 94 | Amaks City Hotel from 3 300 rubles Krasnoyarsk Matrosova Street 2 | Hotel Krasnoyarsk from 3,910 rubles Krasnoyarsk Uritskogo Street 94 |
| Maria from 1 900 rub. Krasnoyarsk 7-ya Polyarnaya Street 6 |
Entertainment, excursions and attractions of Krasnoyarsk
In the city line on the right bank of Krasnoyarsk, there are few sights - this part of the city is considered industrial. Perhaps, another interesting circus is the huge Circus, which annually hosts dozens of troupes of artists and the Theater for Young Spectators, founded in 1964, which is always in the center of cultural events of the city.
Krasnoyarsk railway bridge across the Yenisei along with the Eiffel Tower in 1900 was awarded the Grand Prix and the gold medal "For architectural excellence and magnificent technical performance" at the World Exhibition in Paris.
The left bank is full of cultural attractions. The most famous are the Krasnoyarsk State Opera and Ballet Theater in the city center where meetings are held and everyone is lost, and the Krasnoyarsk Museum of Local History, which really deserves attention as one of the oldest museums in Siberia.
The symbol of Krasnoyarsk, a monument of architecture and history - a 15-meter chapel of Praskieva Friday, 19th century. - is located on the top of the Karaulnaya Mountain, on the site of the ancient pagan temples of the Tatars-Kachinites. This is one of the best vidovyh points of the city: from here opens a magnificent panorama of Krasnoyarsk. Nearby is the famous cannon, which fires daily at noon.
In total, there are 12 parks, 22 museums, 11 theaters and concert halls, and about 40 nightclubs in Krasnoyarsk. Among the latter popular are "Che Guevara", "Colorado Pope" and "Three Days of Rain." Also the city is decorated with two hundred fountains and sculptural compositions.
Krasnoyarsk Pillars
If you look from the height of a bird's flight, it becomes clear that the city on the right side of the Yenisey as if grows out of a dense forest range .It is on this shore that there is a place that every year almost every red-headed man visits and where tourists come from all Russian cities .He devoted poems to him, he wrote songs about him, he serves as a source of inspiration for artists: the Stolby Reserve is unquestionably the pride of Krasnoyarsk and its business card nominated for the UNESCO World Heritage Site..The area of the reserve is about 50 hectares, and it is designed to preserve the natural heritage of the region: the fir taiga of the Eastern Sayan mountains, more than a thousand plant species and three hundred species of animals, including those listed in the Red Data Book of Russia .To admire the reserved forests, observe the panorama of the city and feel the closeness to nature, you can climb up the pillars by a chairlift .
Beaver Log
Here, on the rock formations themselves, which received the collective name of the Pillar, there is the largest ski and recreational complex beyond the Urals, the "Bobrovy Log". Hundreds of people come here every day in summer and winter: they are attracted by a lot of attractions, the possibility of descent from the mountain on snowboards of varying degrees of extremism and the ski center proper.
Surroundings of Krasnoyarsk
No less interesting is the park of flora and fauna "Roev Stream". This is one of the largest zoos in Russia. In the area of 31 hectares are located hundreds of species of animals, 270 of which are listed in the International Red Data Book, and 33 species are listed in the Red Book of the Russian Federation. Not least, it is located in the immediate vicinity of the city.
In the immediate vicinity of Krasnoyarsk, in Beryozovo district of the Krasnoyarsk Territory there is a picturesque extinct volcano Black Hill. Photos of Krasnoyarsk (36)