Madrid (Madrid) - the capital of the country and one of the most beautiful cities in the world, has a huge cultural and artistic heritage. Here, naturally, modern business centers and medieval architecture are combined, the best night clubs in Europe, the largest outlets, beautiful parks and, of course, many museums.
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How to get here
Direct regular flights to Madrid airport are performed by Aeroflot and Iberia from Moscow and Rossiya and Iberia from St. Petersburg. Madrid-Barajas Airport (Aeropuerto Madrid-Barajas) is located just 12 km from the city center.
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Search for flights to Madrid
Climate
Clear +17 ° C in the afternoon +5 ° C at night ° С water |
Clear +18 ° С in the afternoon +8 ° C at night ° С water |
Clear +16 ° C in the afternoon +6 ° C at night ° С water |
| The weather in Madrid for 10 days | ||
| Average monthly temperature, ° C | ||||||||||||
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | sen | Oct | but I | Dec | |
| in the afternoon | +9 | +11 | +15 | +18 | +21 | +27 | +31 | +30 | +25 | +19 | +13 | +9 |
| at night | +2 | +2 | +5 | +7 | +10 | +15 | +17 | +17 | +14 | +10 | +5 | +2 |
The climate in the region is continental. Madrid is characterized by a short and very hot summer, as well as a long and cool winter with frequent rains. Spring and autumn are short and are the most favorable seasons for visiting the Spanish capital.
Hotels in Madrid
Madrid can offer its guests many accommodation options for every taste and purse: from cheap and democratic hostels to very expensive and luxurious hotels (like the Ritz, which just celebrated its centenary the other day). In recent years, more and more mid-price hotels have appeared in the capital.
Officially, hotels are classified by stars - from one to five, but this rating can only be an approximate guide and talk only about the set of amenities offered in hotels. Unfortunately, the prices for accommodation do not always correspond to the number of stars on the facade of the hotel.
The cheapest option of accommodation is restales (hostales). They are classified from 1 to 3 "stars" and represent modest small hotels, which are usually located on the upper floors of residential buildings. In such hotels there is often no bathroom in the room.
When choosing a hotel in Madrid, the main thing you should pay attention to is its location. The opportunity to walk to the main sights is a great advantage.
The voltage in the network is 220 V. European plugs are used for plugs with two round pins. For English electrical appliances, an adapter is required, for the American (110 V) adapter and transformer.
Book popular Madrid hotels at the best prices
| Wellington Madrid from 11 785 rubles Madrid Velazquez, 8 | Hotel Ritz by Belmond from 18 953 rubles Madrid Plaza de la Lealtad, 5 | Silken Puerta America from 5 996 rubles Madrid Avenida América, 41 |
| Catalonia Gran Vía from 4 756 rubles Madrid Gran Vía, 9 | Intur Palacio San Martin from 5 583 rubles Madrid Plaza San Martín, 5 | Preciados from 5 721 rubles Madrid Preciados, 37 |
| Hotel Rex from 2 895 rubles Madrid Gran Via, 43 | Petit Palace Italia - Gran Via from 5 307 rubles Madrid Gonzalo Jimenez de Quesada, 2 (esquina Gran Vía, 32) | Praktik Metropol from 3,377 rubles Madrid Montera, 47 |
| Francisco I from 2 688 rubles Madrid Arenal, 15 | Hostal Go Inn Madrid from 3 102 rubles Madrid Montera, 47 - 7º Izqda. | Mayerling Hotel from 2 757 rubles Madrid Conde de Romanones, 6 |
Transport of Madrid
Metro
The public transport system is very well developed and truly is the pride of Madrid. In the Spanish capital, it is represented by metro and buses.
The Madrid metro is the second largest in Europe and covers its entire city network (metro scheme). It is a cheap and convenient way to travel around the city. The subway operates from 6:00 to 2:00, on working days the train interval is 3-5 minutes, after 23:00 and on Sundays - 10-15 minutes.
Buses
Madrid buses have excellent technical equipment: they are all equipped with air conditioning, a wheelchair ramp, and special safety belts that allow you to secure them while driving. Entrance to the buses is only through the front door. If you did not have time to purchase a ticket in advance, you can pay for the driver, but in this case it is better to stock up on the trifle, as the driver is not obligated to give change from large bills.
Bus routes cover the entire capital and its surroundings. Daytime buses run from 6:00 to 0:00, night - from 0:00 to 6:00. At night the intervals of bus traffic are increased.
The cost of one trip in the subway or bus - 1 EUR. Subscription for 10 trips in the metro or bus (Mertobus) will cost 9 EUR, it can be purchased in the metro, in newspaper or tobacco kiosks.
Taxi
Taxi in Madrid on every corner. Machines are usually white with a red stripe on the front doors. A green light indicates that the machine is free. The fare is always paid by the meter.
When boarding a fixed fee is charged from 2, 05 to 3, 10 EUR, depending on the time of day and day of the week.
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Money
Banks, as a rule, work from 8:30 to 14:00 from Monday to Friday, some open after lunch on Thursday or Saturday morning. Credit cards of major payment systems are accepted for payment everywhere, except for small bars, shops and boarding houses. Just in case, the possibility to pay with a card should be specified in advance, but usually stickers with logotypes of cards, which are accepted for payment, are placed on the door. Traveler's checks can be cashed in bank branches or in hotels.
Problems with the search for an ATM in Madrid will not arise, their huge number. Before the trip, it is best to consult the bank where the card is serviced, on the following questions: what exchange rate is used and what commission is charged.
The currency can be exchanged in banks or exchange offices, which are at the airport, at the railway stations and in the city center.
Safety of tourists
Madrid is one of the safest capitals in Europe. Even with this fact, tourists should not forget about the standard precautions: do not carry large amounts of money and all documents with you, and leave personal belongings, mobile phones, etc., unattended
In order not to become a victim of pickpocket thieves, you should be especially attentive in places where people are crowded (for example, in the areas around Puerta del Sol and Plaza Mayor), as well as in public transport and large stores.
- Look at the train station Estación de Atocha and sit for a while in the tropical waiting room there and admire the bugs (even if you do not need to go anywhere).
- Treat churrosami - delicious donuts.
- Take the cable car to the Casa de Campo park.
- To drink a cup of coffee under incendiary rhythms of flamenco in the cafe Chinitas.
- For the whole day, the abyss in the Prado Museum, inspired by the canvases of Goya, Rubens, Botticelli and associates.
- To buy a handkerchief for flamenco at a price of 4 times less than usual in a park near the museum.
- To visit together with children (of any age) in Warner Brothers movie company.
- Admire the "silk" and "porcelain" rooms in the royal palace.
- Lunch at the ... museum of the jamon.
- And, finally, look into one of the banks in Madrid for ... an exhibition that is regularly held by the city's largest financial institutions.
Where to contact for information
If you get lost in Madrid, do not know how to get to this or that sights, you want to find out about the cultural events that are taking place in the city at the moment, for exhaustive information on these issues, you can turn to one of the many tourist information points, get a free city map. Address: Plaza Mayor, 27 (Column Hall of the Casa de la Panaderia building); Plaza de Colón (underground Paseo de la Castellana, between Goya and Génova streets); the beginning of the boulevard Paseo del Prado; square Plaza de Callao, at the corner of Calle de Preciados and others.
Entertainment, sightseeing and sightseeing in Madrid
The center of Madrid and all of Spain is Puerta del Sol with three statues and the old Post Office .Framed by colonnades, the central square of Plaza Mayor served in the Middle Ages as a market place, a place for bullfighting and burning at a fire .Now the most notable buildings on it are the Baker's House, whose facade is decorated with frescoes, and the Butcher's House, where municipal services are currently located .In the center of the square stands the equestrian statue of Philip III .On the east side of the Plaza Mayor is the Plaza de la Provincia, where the Santa Cruz Palace is located, which now houses the Spanish Foreign Ministry .Nearby is the picturesque Villa square with a beautiful municipality building, where the Consistory was sitting and the La Villa prison was located .
Also large is the number of museums and galleries in the capital of Spain: besides the Prado Museum, the National Archaeological Museum of Spain, the Museum of the National Center for the Arts of Queen Sofia, the famous Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum, the Museum of the Americas, the Royal Academy of Fine Arts of San Fernando, the Museum of Anthropology and Medicine, Museum of Spanish Pharmacy and other remarkable collections, as well as more than twenty art galleries. Opening hours, ticket prices and more details about the expositions of the museums in Madrid.
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Excursions in Madrid
The Tourism Office of Madrid prepares thematic excursions around the city for each autumn-winter season. For example, the route "Maritime Museum and its surroundings", which acquaints tourists with the history of navigation in Spain and just a very beautiful building (1928), located near the Plaza de Cibeles. The cost of the tour is ~ 4 EUR, is held on Wednesdays, collection at 11:00 on Montalbán street, 2.
Another interesting tour is called "Madrid, the Muse of Composers" and passes through the streets and squares of the Spanish capital, connected with the names of Federico Chueca, Jacinto Guerrero and other famous musicians. It is held on Thursdays, gathering at 18:00 at the tourist office on Plaza Mayor, 27.
In total, about 30 excursions have been developed: for families, children, bicycles and theatrical (7 EUR). They introduce tourists to Madrid Lope de Vega, Cervantes or "Krysenka Perez" (this Spanish fairy fairy).
Photos of Madrid (82)