Perm is the third largest city in Russia. For almost 200 years it was the official capital of the Urals, and in 2008 marked its 285th anniversary. The word "Perm" comes from Finno-Ugric "Pere Maa" (or "Parma") and is translated as "Far Land" or "Earth behind Volok". Perm tries in every possible way to maintain its image of the cultural capital, if not all of Russia, then at least the Urals and the Volga region. Perhaps, this title deserves the city.
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How to get to Perm
It is possible to get to Perm by train from Moscow from the Yaroslavsky station: most of the trains going along the Trans-Siberian and the north of the Tyumen region make a stop here. There is a direct train "Kama" Moscow - Perm. The fastest is the "Russia" train, which follows the Moscow-Vladivostok route. On average, the journey takes about 20-22 hours by train.
From St. Petersburg: trains to Yekaterinburg, Chelyabinsk, Nizhny Tagil and further to the east.
And, of course, air communication. In 18 km to the south-west from the center is the international airport "Bolshoye Savino". From Moscow, Aeroflot from Sheremetyevo-1, S7 from Domodedovo and Sky Express from Vnukovo fly here. From St. Petersburg - Aeroflot-Nord. Also: "Tair Airline" from Baku and Surgut, "KD avia" from Kaliningrad and Lufthansa from Frankfurt am Main.
From the airport to the center of Perm you can get by buses No. 42 (12 RUB) or minibuses of route No. 1T (10 RUB), which take you to the bus station from 6:00 to 23:30. Taxis are significantly more expensive - around 450 RUB.
There is no long-distance river passenger service along the Kama River, only a suburban and a cruise.
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Transport Perm
In the city there are 11 tram, 12 trolleybus and 78 bus routes, as well as 31 - fixed-route taxis.
The fare in buses - 12 RUB, in fixed-route taxis - from 10 to 25 RUB, in electric transport - 12 RUB.
Safety of tourists
The Prikamye and the entire Urals are the area of tick-borne encephalitis. The southern regions of the Perm Krai are most disadvantaged in this respect. Therefore, it is recommended to refrain from visiting forests in May-June.
Climate
Overcast -3 ° С in the day -10 ° С at night ° С water |
Clearly -1 ° С in the day -7 ° С at night ° С water |
Clearly 0 ° C in the day -9 ° С at night ° С water |
| The weather in Perm for 10 days | ||
Cuisine and restaurants of Perm
Perm - the birthplace of pelmeni (a dish of Komi-Permian cuisine, although they differ little from dumplings of any other region of Russia).
To date, the city has more than 120 cafes and restaurants. So there will not be problems with public food.
The average strip of Russia is from 800 rubles. • Red glade from 650 rubles
Belarus from 650 rubles. • CMS from 1,500 rubles
Children's rest from 25 300 rub / shift.
Crimea from 500 rubles.
Entertainment, Excursions and Attractions of Perm
Cathedral Transfiguration Cathedral (Komsomolsky prospect, 4) in the style of provincial classicism with a high bright yellow belltower (height - 67 meters, the symbol of the city). Inside the cathedral now houses the Art Gallery with a valuable collection of Permian wooden sculpture, a unique phenomenon for orthodox architecture.
The mosque (Osinskaya Street, 5) was built by an Orthodox architect in the early 20th century. Around - building of the old Tatar settlement.
Theodosius (Ascension) Church (Bolshevik Street, 170) is an eclectic church of the early 20th century. From a distance, a red brick church with green tents can be taken as a stylization for the Moscow Kremlin.
Other places of interest: Petropavlovskiy Gradoperma Cathedral, Holy Trinity Sludka Church, Gribushin's House (on Lenin Street, 13, the house is a prototype of "house with figures" in the novel by Boris Pasternak "Doctor Zhivago", and the whole of Perm - the city of Yuryatin), ancient buildings on street Siberian, and also management of the Department of Internal Affairs, nicknamed in people "the Tower of Death" .In addition, one of the most remarkable buildings in Perm - the former hotel "Royal Rooms" (Siberian, 5), in which he spent the last days of his life the prince Mikhail Romanov, brother and heir of Nicholas II .On the night of June 12-13, 1918, as the troops of Kolchak approached the city, Prince Michael was shot by the Bolsheviks, and his body was burnt in the smelter of the Motovilikhinsky plant .
Throughout the city there are whole blocks of wooden buildings - from the mansions of the 19th century to the barracks of the Stalin era. The Razguliay quarter is interesting, and in Zakamsk - multi-family wooden houses in three floors.
Motovilikha - a kind of district of the city, growing as an independent settlement at Motovilikha factory. For more than 150 years, this plant is Russia's main artillery production center. Now Motovilikha is notable for several streets of ancient buildings (there is, among other things, the Trinity-Stefanov Monastery).
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Museums of Perm
Perm Regional Museum of Local Lore. Address: 6 Komsomolsky Avenue; tel .: (342) 212-28-07, 2122-569, 2121-789; working hours: from 10:00 to 18:00, closed on Friday. More than 500 thousand exhibits, one of the largest museums in Russia.
Perm State Art Gallery. Address: 4 Komsomolsky prospect; tel .: (342) 212-22-50, 212-23-95; operating mode: from 11:00 to 18:00, the output of the Mon. In addition to the extensive collection of paintings there is a unique collection of Permian wooden sculpture and icons of the Stroganov school (the most interesting is the icon "Our Lady of Vladimir").
Architectural and ethnographic museum "Khokhlovka". Address: Perm Krai, with. Khokhlovka, tel .: (342) 299-71-81; working hours: Mon-Sun 10: 00-18: 00.
Center for the History of Political Repression "Perm-36". The address: Popova, 11, office 312; tel .: (342) 236-30-66, 236-36-62; operating mode: Tue-Sun 10: 00-17: 00; entrance - 50 RUR, for students and children - 45 RUR, excursion service - 500 RUR.
Showroom. Address: Sibirskaya ulitsa, 15; Tel. (342) 212-54-42; Weekends - Sat and Sun.
Other museums: the museum-diorama "December armed rebellion in Motovilikha", the memorial house-museum "Underground printing house of the Perm committee of the RSDLP in 1906", the memorial house named after Nikolai Gavrilovich Slavyanov. Photo of Perm (35)