October 12, 1492 at two o'clock in the morning the watchman at the Pinta noticed a light ahead of him .At dawn the ships landed on the island that Christopher Columbus called San Salvador .There also occurred the first meeting of seafarers with Aborigines, whom the seafarer quite sincerely considered residents of India to the very end of his life .By the way, if in the Russian language was subsequently replaced in the name of the natives of the American continent one letter - so as not to be confused, then in English there was only one "indians" - that for Indians, that for Indians .
You can travel throughout the US all year round .In this country, everything is created and works for people .This tourist destination is chosen by tourists of all age categories and various incomes .Average tourist flow to the States increases by 20-30% annually .A tourist visa in the United States for a year is now quite simple, and tours in the US are not as expensive as many people think so far .It is always possible to choose a variant of rest suitable for any wallet in this country with limitless possibilities for traveling .As for air tickets, it is better to purchase them in advance, as the closer to the date of departure, the more expensive air ticket is .However, this rule operates on all directions .
A large number of tourists come to the country to understand English.
The capital is Washington, DC.
A full list of the country's cities you can find on the city page and US resorts.
"World of Cinema and Casino", 7n. - from 85 900 rubles / person + flight
Combinations in cities + holidays in the Hawaiian Islands!
Nat. US parks and casino tours to Las Vegas!
Contents
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How to get to the USA
Air communication between Moscow and US cities is quite stable .Aeroflot flies to New York several times a week (slightly more than 9 hours in flight), Los Angeles (12, 5 hours) and Washington (10 hours) ."Transaero" perform flights to New York City .Also direct flights to New York, Boston, Atlanta and San Francisco are performed by the American carrier Delta .Singapore Airlines flies on the route Moscow - Houston .In addition, direct flights from Moscow to New York, Chicago, Boston, Los Angeles, Miami and Dallas are carried out by American Airlines .Continental Airlines and United Airlines carry out direct flights from Moscow to Washington .
A lot of European airlines - KLM, British Airways, Finnair, LOT, AirFrance, Alitalia, CSA, Lufthansa, Austrian Airlines and others offer flights to different US cities with docking in other countries.
From Kiev to New York, Miami and Seattle, Delta's side flies directly. Citizens of Belarus can get to the US cities with a transfer in Moscow (Aeroflot), Warsaw (LOT), Paris (Belavia), Frankfurt (Lufthansa), Amsterdam (KLM) and Vienna (Austrian Airlines).
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Search for air tickets in the United States
Visa in the USA is
When submitting documents for a tourist visa in the United States, you need to consider three points: the history of travel (the presence of other visas in the passport), the availability of a certificate from the place of work with salary not less than 45-50 thousand RUR, marital status (married, married, civil marriage) . In this case, you can be 90% sure of obtaining a visa. And the last point does not play such an important role in this, as the first and second. More on how to get a visa in the US.
Resorts and cities of the USA
- State of California: Los Angeles, San Francisco, San Diego, Yosemite National Park
- State of Texas: Houston and Dallas
- State of Florida: Miami
- State of Nevada: Las Vegas and the Death Valley
- Hawaii: Hawaii, Kauai, Maui, Oahu
- State of Washington: Seattle
- Other states, cities and resorts of the USA are: Chicago, Atlanta, Phoenix, Orlando, New Orleans, Philadelphia and others. And, of course, the legendary New York.
USA in the winter
Skiing and beaches - that's why they usually go to the States in the winter .Having drifted along the slopes of the Rocky Mountains in the pompous Aspen, you can swing at the cleanest beaches of Hawaii, which have been proudly bearing the title of "yes best of dawn" - all within the same country (and, correspondingly, one visa), .And although it is still not easy to get it, and tours are costly, the aspirations in the US do not become less than .According to their assurances, there are several reasons for this at once: both the snow in America is special, and the Hawaiian sand is special, and in general, the air itself is special .We will not dispute this, but let's add that the trip to the States is also an opportunity to fly on the board along the crest of the wave in the homeland of surfing, to master dozens of ways of cooking barbecues and to disrupt the vocal chords in one of the huge theme parks on the steepest roller coaster here for some reason they call the "Russian" .
There is one main reason why a fair number of our compatriots with you every winter sends to the US their shoes shod in ski boots .Despite, we note, at a fair price of such trips and a series of ordeals in obtaining a visa .And this reason is not at all a huge choice of well-prepared tracks and not even special sensations from the "American" snow, which many people note .In fact, everything is much simpler: every mountain tourist in the depths of his soul dreams of meeting on the slope of Bruce Willis - and not just meet, and make it on the road .Last year, one amateur athlete even claimed that he had succeeded, and twice (!) For one run .True, according to unconfirmed reports, at the same time in the same resort rested in the "window" between the filming of Fyodor Bondarchuk and Gosha Kutsenko .
But seriously, the ski resorts of the United States are chosen mainly by tourists who have already visited many of Europe's highways and are now looking for new sensations. In the States, a completely different snow, other tracks, that is, a completely new feeling of riding. In addition, many tourists combine skiing with a rich "excursion". And since getting a tourist visa in the US is now quite simple and the tour can be purchased for every taste and budget, then aspirants in the US are becoming more and more.
- Colorado State: Aspen, Beaver Creek, Breckenridge, Vail and Keystone
- State of California: Mammoth, Squaw Valley and Heavenly, as well as Sierra, Kirkwood on the southern shore of Lake Tahoe and Northstar with Alpine - on the north
- State of New York: twice "Olympic champion" Lake Placid
- State of Utah: venue for the Winter Olympics 2002 Salt Lake City
Customs
Import and export of national and foreign currency is not limited. Amounts over 10,000 USD are required to be declared, this also applies to traveler's checks. Items of personal use are exempt from duty. It is forbidden to import perishable products, weapons and drugs. Hawaii is prohibited from exporting most species of plants and fauna.
You can import into the country no more than a liter of alcohol (including beer, wine and liqueurs), no more than 200 cigarettes or 50 cigars or 2 kg of smoking tobacco. In addition, you can import 100 more cigars - as a so-called "allowed gift."
Time is
Six time zones pass through the country, so the difference in time with Moscow can be from 8 to 14 hours. The Atlantic coast (New York, Washington, Miami) lags behind at 8 o'clock in the summer and on 9 in the winter; The states of Alabama, Texas, Tennessee and others (including New Orleans) by 9 and 10 respectively; The states of New Mexico, Arizona, Colorado, Montana on 10 and 11, the states of California, Nevada, Washington (Los Angeles, Las Vegas, San Francisco, Seattle) for 11 in summer and 12 in winter; Alaska at 12 and 13 hours, Hawaii - 13 hours in summer and 14 in winter.
Useful phone numbers are
The US Embassy in Moscow: Bolshaya Devyatynsky per., 8; tel .: (495) 728-50-90, the consular department: 258-25-25, website is
Consulate General of the United States in St. Petersburg: st. Furshtadskaya, 15; tel .: (812) 331-26-00, fax: 331-28-52
Consulate General of the United States in Vladivostok: st. Pushkinskaya, 32; tel .: (4232) 300-070, fax: 499-372
Consulate General of the United States in Yekaterinburg: st. Gogol, 15A; tel .: (343) 379-30-01, 379-46-19
The Russian Embassy in Washington: 2650 Wisconsin Ave., 20007; tel .: (202) 298-57-00; website
Consular Section of the Russian Embassy in the USA: 2641 Tunlaw Road, N. W., Washington, DC 20007; tel .: (202) 939-89-07, 939-89-13, 939-89-18
The Consulate-General of the Russian Federation in New York: 9 East 91 Street, New York, NY 10128; tel .: (212) 348-17-17
The Consulate-General of the Russian Federation in San Francisco: 2790 Green Street, San Francisco, CA 94123; tel .: (415) 292-55-55
The Consulate General of the Russian Federation in Seattle: 2323 Westin Building, 2006 6th Ave., Seattle, WA 98121; tel .: (206) 728-02-32
Consulate General of the Russian Federation in Houston: 1333 West Loop South Str. 1300, Houston, TX 77027; tel .: (713) 337-33-00 * 309
Rescue service: 911
Codes of some cities: Washington - 202, New York - 212, Los Angeles - 213 and 310, Chicago - 312, Orlando - 407, Miami - 305, San Francisco - 415.
Transport
Domestic flights are the most efficient and widespread means of transportation in the country for medium and long distances. Anyone, even the most remote provincial city, has its own airport and at least several flights a day to large megacities.
The bus is the second most important type of land transport in the US after private cars: in terms of traffic volumes, buses far exceed trains (the "piece of iron" in the States is generally unpopular, and the cost of train tickets is often equal to the cost of air tickets). The largest carrier is Greyhound, whose flights connect all major cities and tourist sites in the US and Canada. Tickets are not cheap, but if you travel on working days and book a ticket in no less than 5 days, you can save from 25 to 40%.
Taxi in the States - quite expensive. He is booked by phone, taken from a hotel or simply caught on the street. In city buses, travel is paid to the driver. Surrender is not accepted, so it's better to stock up on small things.
Rent a car
Do not rent a car for trips to cities such as New York, Washington, San Francisco: crazy traffic and the lack of parking spaces will bring a lot of trouble. For trips around the country, it's more convenient to take a car directly at the airport, where rent costs a quarter less. On weekends and during summer holidays (July-August), auto rental rises by a third, or even by half.
Renting a car, it is necessary to fill the tank to the top - otherwise for each missing gallon can be kept in triple size.
It should be remembered that the distance in the US by default is measured in miles, 1 mile is equal to 1, 6 km.Car Hire in the USA with Best Western Best price guarantee $ $
The cost of rest in America is
In America there are New York and Las Vegas, Miami and San Francisco, Niagara Falls and the Grand Canyon, the Death Valley and the Mississippi. In short, there is something to do even the most capricious tourist. But the money for all these tourist joys America asks a lot. The cost of a transatlantic flight is once.
Accommodation in hotels is two.
And, of course, all kinds of entertainment and excursions, of which there are a great many, can significantly drain the wallet. Plus, we do not forget about the special pleasure convincingly to prove to the American embassy that you are not a camel, who is carrying secret plans for illegal emigration.
- How much do tickets cost in the US?
Safety of tourists in the United States
Valuable things are best stored in safes that are in all hotels. Depending on the level of the hotel, the safes are either located behind the reception desk, or directly in the room. Never lose your vigilance: in large cities, you can find pickpockets and robbers. For more information on security, see the articles: "Rules of Conduct in the US" and "How to behave in the United States."
Climate
Almost all known climatic zones are located on the territory of the country. In Hawaii, the climate is tropical, the Pacific coast is temperate and subtropical marine, continental-marine on the Atlantic coast, continental on the inner plains and the Yukon plateau, sharply continental on the inner plateaus and plateaus of the Cordillera, Arctic and subarctic in Alaska. The In the north-east and the middle west, the winter lasts a long time, the temperature drops below 0 ° C, in the south at this time it's warm and sunny.
See also the weather forecast for popular resorts and major cities in the United States for the coming days.
| View of New York City |
| Autumn in Colorado |
| Evening sky of Philadelphia |
Hotels in the USA - $
In the US, a huge number of hotels of different categories of stars. If a tourist wants to stay at a 5 star hotel, he will certainly appreciate the relevant quality of services. But also any traveler will be able to choose a hotel for 2-3-4 stars at reasonable prices, it is a matter of choosing a reliable and competent tour operator in the US.
American hotels have their own classification, which can be equated to a "star" system only conditionally. So, hotels of Superior Deluxe and Deluxe (D) are roughly equivalent to "five" - "fours plus", Superior First Class (S) is 4 * - 3 * +, First Class (F): 3 * + - 3 * Moderate First Class (M) - analogue of "treshki", and Tourist Class (T) - institution of the level of one or two "stars."
Check-in at the hotel is after 15:00, and the hotel's check-out, as a rule, until 12:00, less often until 11:00. Late check-out or early check-in is paid most often as an additional full day. In some hotels, at the time of check-in, a security deposit is issued, either by blocking a certain amount on the guest's credit card or by cash. At the time of departure from the hotel, the deposit is returned by transfer to a credit card (it may take up to three weeks), in cash or by check.
According to the American standard, breakfasts (and indeed any food) are not included in the cost of living. Breakfasts can be of two types - continental or full American, and also in two versions - a buffet or a choice of menus.
Almost all hotels have fairly spacious rooms with large beds. All hotels in Florida and most in Los Angeles and Las Vegas have swimming pools. To use the safe and telephone (calls outside the hotel) you need to pay a deposit at the reception, usually 30-50 USD. At the time of discharge, this amount is returned, net of costs. Many American hotels do not have hairdryers: hairdryers, irons and ironing boards can be ordered in the room by phone (usually free of charge).
The voltage in the network is 110 V, 60 Hz. To use personal electrical appliances, tourists need to buy a special adapter in Russia: in American hotels this device can not be found.
Book hotel in USA at the best price
Banks, exchange offices and tips
It is most convenient to pay with credit cards (Visa, Master Card, American Express, etc.), they are accepted in hotels, restaurants, shops and in general everywhere - without any restrictions.
Banks are usually open from 9:00 to 15:00 from Monday to Friday. On one of the days of the week, most often on Friday, they work until 18:00. The impressive size of the commission in them and the queue pushes the idea that the exchange office at the JFK airport is better not to miss.
Euro in America, of course, do not like it.
Kitchen and restaurants
There are a lot of restaurants, bars and generally all kinds of drinking and food establishments in the United States, especially in big cities (in New York in general you can probably find any cuisine of the world, from Aleut to Yakutia). Nuance: alcohol, especially strong, is not served everywhere, many establishments are limited to wine and beer. But the sizes of dishes in restaurants are simply huge.
Fast food, which in the US - a car and a small cart, usually open early in the morning and work until late at night, and some even round the clock. In many restaurants and bars, smoking is prohibited today.
The main star-striped "national observer" is definitely considered a barbecue, and each region has its own (and, of course, the most correct) recipe for its preparation. It is generally accepted that the best BBQ is in the southeastern states. Barbecue is used in an emphatically simple and democratic environment: from plastic disposable dishes, with inexpensive white bread.
Chinese food is very common in the country, and the most authentic Chinese cuisine needs to be found in restaurants located in Chinese quarters (which is logical) .There are Japanese sushi restaurants (however, they are much smaller in the States than, for example, in Moscow), restaurants of Vietnamese, Thai and Indian cuisine .In addition, the restaurants of Greek and Middle Eastern cuisine are quite common, as well as vegetarian establishments .Finally, Mexican and Latin American cuisine is considered very popular in the country (and the closer to Mexico, the higher the popularity) .
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| Coast of Hawaii |
| Thanksgiving Day in New York City |
Shopping and shopping in the US
America - the birthplace of shopping centers: in the suburbs of the mall are stretched for miles, and in the center of each large enough city there are special shopping areas, on which you can navigate on public transport. Outlets are usually located along the main highways.
However, in addition to the commercial "coarse", in the United States are common and flea markets, where cheap stuff and the possibility of selling all sorts of stuff. "Blocks" are also highly specialized, aimed at collectors of a certain kind. Finally, in America auctions are very common, where they can sell anything, from pedigree bulls to furniture.
It is difficult to advise what exactly to bring from such a vast and diverse country as the United States. Traditional souvenirs are, as a rule, all kinds of goods with the image of the Statue of Liberty and / or the American flag, as well as "Indian" goods - catchers, all kinds of amulets and so on.
Shops mainly work Monday to Saturday from 9:30 to 18:00, major shopping centers and department stores - from 9:30 to 21:30, on Sundays - from 12:00 to 17:00.
In the US, unlike in Europe, the periods of sales are not regulated in any way: stores arrange "seys" for holidays, and between them, and for some reason, and just like that.
On the labels usually quoted prices without taxes, so at the checkout the total cost of purchases will be 5-12% higher.
Entertainment, excursions and attractions of the United States
Attractions in the United States are not enough for one visit to the country. Disappointed will not remain neither fans of the noise of big cities, nor fans of a secluded holiday in the bosom of nature, nor connoisseurs of painting, sculpture and architecture.
In Washington, the capital, it is worthwhile to raid the Capitol - the White House - the Pentagon, visit the memorials of the presidents and examine the exposition of 13 museums of the Smithsonian Institution.
In New York, you can walk to the Statue of Liberty, visit the Metropolitan Museum, take a helicopter ride over the city or go to Atlantic City to experience the fate of the casino. In the context of gambling, do not forget about bringing millions and depriving states of Las Vegas.
In Orlando are the most famous amusement parks in America - Disney World, Universal Studios and Sea World .Los Angeles - is primarily Hollywood and the Walk of Fame, the Beverly Hills area and one of the most famous embankments of the world Rodeo Drive .From San Francisco (which is world famous due to the Golden Gate, one of the longest suspension bridges in the world) you can go to the famous island of Alcatraz or to the Napa winemaking valley .Miami most closely resembles an expensive holiday village .Strong hotels there are adjacent to the "pensioner" villas, and the night of fun - with morning bike rides .
While skiing in the US ski resorts, it is convenient to make excursions to nearby Las Vegas, Denver and Salt Lake City. Well, those tourists who will get to their slopes with a transfer, will be able to inspect along the road and New York, and San Francisco, and Washington, and more cities from a dozen.
In addition, in the United States you can visit the numerous Indian reservations and national parks (the latter number is more than 60).
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Popular Excursions in the USA
The cost of excursion services in the cities of the United States for one person for group excursions (10 people in a group) is from 60 to 150 USD. Prices do not include the cost of entrance tickets to reserves, amusement parks and show programs.
Washington: city tour (half day) 65 USD, sightseeing tour with a visit to the Capitol, White House, US Congress and Arlington Cemetery (all day) 110 USD.
Miami: sightseeing tour (half day) 50 USD, Miami night with a boat trip (6 hours) 65 USD. Oceanarium (half day) 50 USD, parakeet reserve (half day) 50 USD, Indian reservation and alligator farm (half day) 50 USD. Trip to Safari Park and the city of Palm Beach (half a day) 60 USD, a trip to the shopping center 50 USD, fishing in the open ocean (half day) 190 USD. Polynesian show Mai-Kai with dinner 50 USD, an excursion to Orlando with a visit to the park Disney World (one day) 125 USD.
Orlando: Disney World (full day) 70 USD, Universal Studios (full day) 70 USD, Sea World (full day) 70 USD, water park Wet'n'Wild - Typhoon Lagoon - Buzzard Beach 45 USD. Trip to Gatorland (half day) 45 USD, evening show with dinner (4 hours) 40 USD, a trip to the shopping center 55 USD. Excursion to the space center at Cape Canaveral (all day) 80 USD, excursion to Bush Gardens Tampa (whole day) 80 USD, excursion to St.Augustine 80 USD.
San Francisco: sightseeing tour (half day) 65 USD, sightseeing tour with a trip to the island of Alcatraz (full day) 90 USD, an excursion to the Napa winemaking valley (all day) 90 USD.
Los Angeles: sightseeing tour (half day) 65 USD, Disney Land 80 USD, Universal Studios Park 80 USD, excursion to San Diego (one day) 100 USD.
Las Vegas: a tour of the night city (4 hours) 65 USD, an airplane or helicopter excursion to the Grand Canyon from 200 to 450 USD.
Individual excursions
Individual excursions in the US are quite expensive, but you can always join the group and cut your expenses .If for the right dates a group to which the tourist would like to join was not formed, you can buy City Pass - a subscription entitling you to visit the most popular museums, cruises and t .д .Saves 45% of cashflows .For example, such a subscription in New York offers a visit to the following attractions: the Empire State Building, the Metropolitan Museum, the American Museum of Natural History, the Museum of Modern Art, the Guggenheim Museum, an optional cruise: to the Statue of Liberty and to Ellis Island or a cruise cruise from 42 Straight . Photos USA (1560)